The Markha Valley Trek is one of the most popular and rewarding treks in Ladakh, offering a perfect blend of rugged Himalayan landscapes, traditional Ladakhi culture, and breathtaking mountain vistas. Spanning about 6 to 7 days, this trek takes you through high passes, ancient monasteries, and remote villages, providing a true Himalayan wilderness experience.
Where is Markha Valley?
Located in the union territory of Ladakh, the Markha Valley lies south of Leh and is part of the Hemis National Park. The trek begins near the village of Chilling and winds through valleys bordered by towering mountain ranges, such as the Zanskar and Ladakh ranges.
Trek Overview
- Duration: 6 to 7 days
- Distance: Around 59 kilometers
- Maximum Altitude: 5,200 meters (Kongmaru La Pass)
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
- Best Season: June to October
The Trek Itinerary at a Glance
- Day 1: Leh to Spituk, then trek to Zingchen
- Day 2: Zingchen to Yurutse
- Day 3: Yurutse to Markha (crossing Ganda La Pass)
- Day 4: Markha to Hankar
- Day 5: Hankar to Nimaling
- Day 6: Nimaling to Shang Sumdo (via Kongmaru La Pass)
- Day 7: Drive back to Leh
Highlights of the Markha Valley Trek
Spectacular Mountain Passes
Cross two major passes — Ganda La and Kongmaru La — with stunning views of the Himalayas and Zanskar ranges. These are challenging yet rewarding points of the trek.
Traditional Ladakhi Villages
Explore villages like Markha and Hankar, where you can stay in homestays, savor local Ladakhi food, and witness authentic culture and hospitality.
Wildlife and Nature
The trek passes through Hemis National Park, home to wildlife such as snow leopards, ibex, and marmots. Keep your eyes peeled for these elusive creatures!
Ancient Monasteries
Visit monasteries like Tacha and Umlung, rich in history and offering a glimpse into Ladakh’s spiritual heritage.
Preparation Tips
- Acclimatize: Spend 1-2 days in Leh to get used to the altitude before starting the trek.
- Permits: Obtain the Inner Line Permit (ILP), mandatory for foreign nationals.
- Gear Up: Pack layered clothing, sturdy trekking shoes, and a sleeping bag suited for cold nights.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to prevent altitude sickness.
- Guides & Porters: Consider hiring a guide for navigation and support, especially if it’s your first trek in Ladakh.
Budget and Costs
- Permits: ₹600–₹800
- Accommodation: Homestays cost ₹500–₹1,000 per night
- Meals: Around ₹200–₹400 per meal
- Transport: Taxi rides from Leh to the starting and ending points can cost ₹2,500–₹3,000 each way
Final Thoughts
The Markha Valley Trek is a fantastic adventure for anyone wanting to explore Ladakh’s pristine wilderness and unique culture. With moderate difficulty and amazing landscapes, it’s suitable for fit beginners and experienced trekkers alike.
Whether you’re chasing majestic mountain views, craving cultural immersion, or looking for a challenging Himalayan trek, Markha Valley won’t disappoint.